CTI Embraces Green Solar Technology
Control Technology is working with Ascent Solar to produce solar cell power on thin flexible plastic. The process being used is called CIGS (copper-indium-gallium-diselenide) thin-film technology. CTI designed the control system for the first CIGS production line in 2006. The process was proven and CTI is now doing the CIGS controls for Ascent Solar’s 125,000 sq. ft. manufacturing facility in Thornton, Colorado.
CTI’s PLC based system controls the deposition of copper, indium, gallium and diselenide onto a high-temperature plastic substrate. The insulating features of the plastics make it possible to connect individual cells into modules during the process. These advances in CIGS processing significantly reduce the weight, cost, and complexity of photovoltaic products.
The process is very demanding but with the control schemes developed by Control Technology, it has been quite successful. The CIGS process needs to operate under very tight parameters. Extensive data logging is required to monitor the process. Data is utilized to insure product quality and provide a basis for product improvement. Project challenges included coordinating different communication protocols among various devices. Since they didn’t all speak the same language, CTI’s control system became the protocol translator. The system required the use of components that spoke over DeviceNet, Modbus, Ethernet, and RS485.
Our approach on designing a modular and expandable control system has proven to be beneficial when new concepts were tried or processes changed. We were able to make quick modifications to the system and keep down time to a minimum.
Control Technology’s CIGS control system also interfaces to a roll coater machine manufactured by Hirano Tecseed Co. Ltd. out of Japan. Our international experience has helped in being able to work with Hirano. There have been on site plant visits in Osaka, Japan to coordinate design efforts with their engineering staff. The end result was a fully integrated solution that tied together Ascent Solar’s technology and Hirano’s equipment with CTI’s controls.
